Technology

Technology

This site has 7 technology pages, citing 63 numbered sources between them. Each page is a source-backed overview of a field: what published research says, the open questions, methods and limits, an interactive explainer, a glossary and numbered sources.

The overviews describe each field, not a list of INSTAR projects or results. For how the sources are checked, see how this site checks a fact.

  • Augmented Reality

    What augmented reality is, how devices track the world and place digital content in it, and what the research literature says about usability and perception.

    Open questions
    3
    Methods
    4
    Sources
    7

    Explainer: the user-study evidence

    Sources last checked on October 23, 2026.

  • Computer Science

    A plain-language, source-backed overview of computer science: its theoretical foundations, quantum computing, and the open problems in the field.

    Open questions
    3
    Methods
    4
    Sources
    8

    Explainer: what the 2019 quantum experiment measured

    Sources last checked on October 23, 2026.

  • Data Science

    A plain-language, source-backed overview of data science: how evidence is drawn from data, how findings are checked, and what remains open.

    Open questions
    3
    Methods
    4
    Sources
    10

    Explainer: when a finding is likely true

    Sources last checked on October 23, 2026.

  • Formal Methods

    How mathematical proof is used to show that software and hardware behave as specified, where it works in practice, and what remains hard.

    Open questions
    3
    Methods
    4
    Sources
    7

    Explainer: testing and proof

    Sources last checked on October 23, 2026.

  • Machine Intelligence

    A plain-language, source-backed overview of machine intelligence: how learning systems work, how they are evaluated, and what remains unresolved.

    Open questions
    3
    Methods
    4
    Sources
    11

    Explainer: how accurate AlphaFold was

    Sources last checked on October 23, 2026.

  • Natural Language Processing

    A plain-language, source-backed overview of natural language processing: how computers handle human language, how it is tested, and what is unresolved.

    Open questions
    3
    Methods
    4
    Sources
    9

    Explainer: judging a language model

    Sources last checked on October 23, 2026.

  • Quantum Computing

    A plain-language look at quantum computing: what has been demonstrated, why error correction is the central obstacle, and why cryptography is already changing.

    Open questions
    3
    Methods
    5
    Sources
    11

    Explainer: error rates and RSA estimates

    Sources last checked on October 23, 2026.

See also the sciences pages, the laboratories and the A–Z research index.